{"id":1290,"date":"2017-11-26T20:47:26","date_gmt":"2017-11-26T19:47:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/yellingstone.info\/?p=1290"},"modified":"2019-08-23T16:50:25","modified_gmt":"2019-08-23T14:50:25","slug":"%e8%bd%bb%e5%a3%b0%e5%b7%b2%e8%bf%87%e4%b8%96","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/yellingstone.info\/?p=1290","title":{"rendered":"\u8f7b\u58f0\u5df2\u8fc7\u4e16\u2014\u2014\u845b\u516c\u5c1a2016\u300a\u79cd\u65cf\u4e0e\u6c11\u65cf\u300b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u770b\u845b\u516c\u5c1a\u548c\u5468\u5e86\u751f\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u300a\u4e16\u754c\u6c11\u65cf\u300b\uff082016\uff09\u4e00\u4e66\uff0c\u5df2\u6545\u7684\u845b\u516c\u5c1a\u5148\u751f\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u662f\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u4e0a\u7bc7\u300a\u79cd\u65cf\u4e0e\u6c11\u65cf\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1291\" style=\"width: 307px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/yellingstone.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/zhongzuyuyuyan.jpg\"><img 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id=\"identifier_0_1290\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u7f16\u8f91\u7684\u758f\u5ffd\uff0c\u4fc4\u8bed\u897f\u91cc\u5c14\u5b57\u6bcd\u7684\u0441\u548c\u0438\u76f4\u63a5\u88ab\u5370\u6210\u4e86\u62c9\u4e01\u5b57\u6bcd\u7684C\u548cU\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f5c\u8005\u0421\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043e\u043d \u0418\u043b\u044c\u0438\u0447 \u0411\u0440\u0443\u043a\u88ab\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u4e86C&middot;U&middot;\u5e03\u9c81\u514b\">1<\/a><\/sup>\u7f16\u5199\u3001\u5728\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u79d1\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e1986\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a\u4e16\u754c\u6c11\u65cf\u4eba\u53e3\u624b\u518c<sup><a href=\"#footnote_1_1290\" id=\"identifier_1_1290\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"\u041d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 &mdash; \u042d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\">2<\/a><\/sup>\u300b\u3002\u5728\u4ecb\u7ecd\u79d1\u4f0a\u6851\u4eba\u79cd\u65f6\uff0c\u53c2\u8003\u4e86[\u4fc4]\u96c5\u00b7\u96c5\u00b7\u7f57\u91d1\u65af\u57fa\u548c\u9a6c\u00b7\u683c\u00b7\u5217\u6587<sup><a href=\"#footnote_2_1290\" id=\"identifier_2_1290\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"\u042f.\u042f. \u0420\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439&nbsp;\u548c \u041c.\u0413. \u041b\u0435\u0432\u0438\u043d\">3<\/a><\/sup>\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u300a\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b66<sup><a href=\"#footnote_3_1290\" id=\"identifier_3_1290\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"\u0410\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f (\u0423\u0447\u0435\u0431\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\">4<\/a><\/sup>)\u300b\uff08\u738b\u57f9\u82f1\u7b49\u8bd11993\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e03\u9c81\u514b1986\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u65b9\u5f0f\uff08\u548c\u845b\u516c\u5c1a\u7684\u501f\u9274\uff09\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4eba\u7559\u4e0b\u5c3c\u683c\u7f57\u4eba\u7684\u79cd\u65cf\u96c6\u56e2\uff08\u82cf\u4e39\u5c3c\u683c\u7f57\u4eba\u548c\u73ed\u56fe\u5c3c\u683c\u7f57\u4eba\uff09\u5728\u975e\u6d32\u662f\u4e3b\u4f53\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u5370\u8c61\uff0c\u4e66\u7c4d\u5c55\u5f00\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ea\u9644\u5e26\u5730\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5c3c\u683c\u5229\u7f57\u4eba\uff08\u4e5f\u79f0\u201c\u4ffe\u683c\u7c73\u4eba\u201d\uff09\u548c\u79d1\u4f0a\u6851\u4eba\uff08\u65e7\u79f0\u201c\u5e03\u987b\u66fc\u201d\u4eba\uff09\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 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style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u8fd9\u79cd\u63cf\u8ff0\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u5f88\u6709\u79cd\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5acc\u7591\u3002<\/span><\/strong>\u867d\u7136\u845b\u5728\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u7ae0\u8282\u6709\u7279\u522b\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u67d0\u4e9b\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u5b66\u8005\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5f3a\u8c03\u4eba\u79cd\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u5904\u4e8e\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3002\u5938\u5927\u79cd\u65cf\u7279\u5f81\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u4f53\u8d28\u548c\u667a\u529b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6563\u5e03\u5404\u79cd\u79cd\u65cf\u751f\u6765\u5c31\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u8c2c\u8bba\uff0c\u529b\u56fe\u8bc1\u660e\u79cd\u65cf\u6709\u9ad8\u4f4e\u4e4b\u5206\uff08\u845b2016\uff1a26\uff09\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u884c\u6587\u5f53\u4e2d\u4e0d\u514d\u5730\u4e5f\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4eba\u7559\u4e0b\u5370\u8c61\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u67d0\u4e2a\u7eaf\u7cb9\u7684\u4eba\u79cd\u3001\u67d0\u4e2a\u7eaf\u79cd\u7684\u4eba\u79cd\u66fe\u7ecf\u662f\u5b58\u5728\u8fc7\u7684\uff08\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u6df7\u5408\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u67d0\u4e2a\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u662f\u8fd1\u4ee3\u624d\u6df7\u5408\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u4ed6\u5728\u63cf\u8ff0\u5c3c\u6d1b\u7279\u4eba\u65f6\u5199\u5230\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u800c\u5c3c\u7f57\u6cb3\u4e0a\u6e38\u7684\u5c3c\u7f57\u7279\u4eba\u53c8\u5448\u73b0\u4e3a\u8eab\u6750\u7279\u522b\u9ad8\u7684\u7279\u8272\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e01\u5361\u65cf\uff0c\u6210\u4eba\u5e73\u5747\u8eab\u9ad8\u90fd\u5728180\u5398\u7c73\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5c3c\u7f57\u7279\u4eba\u662f\u82cf\u4e39\u5c3c\u683c\u7f57\u4eba\u4e0e\u57c3\u585e\u4fc4\u6bd4\u4e9a\u4eba\u79cd\u6df7\u5408\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u524d\u8005\u662f\u7eaf\u5c3c\u683c\u7f57\u4eba\u79cd\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u6b8a\u7c7b\u522b\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u6b27\u7f57\u5df4\u4eba\u79cd\u548c\u8d64\u9053\u4eba\u79cd\u6df7\u5408\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u975e\u6d32\u5404\u65cf\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4e0e\u5730\u57df\u5206\u5e03\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\uff08\u845b2016\uff1a83-84\uff09\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u4eba\u79cd\u5b66\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u5728\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u4e16\u7eaa\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86\u5feb\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u4eca\u5929\u6709\u65e0\u610f\u4e49\u5c1a\u4e0d\u53ef\u77e5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7eaf\u7cb9\u4ee5\u5730\u57df\u548c\u4f53\u8d28\u5212\u5206\u7684\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4e5f\u5f88\u6b20\u7f3a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5e03\u9c81\u514b1986\/\u845b\u516c\u5c1a2016\u5728\u9610\u8ff0\u5c3c\u683c\u7f57\u4eba\u7684\u79cd\u65cf\u96c6\u56e2\u65f6\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u518d\u6b21\u56de\u5f52\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u5b66\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u8bb2\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u2014\u2014\u79d1\u5c14\u591a\u51e1\u8bed\u7cfb\u548c\u5c3c\u7f57\u2014\u2014\u6492\u54c8\u62c9\u8bed\u7cfb\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5c11\u90e8\u5206\u5219\u8bb2\u4e9a\u975e\u8bed\u7cfb\u4e4d\u5f97\u8bed\u65cf\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bd5\u56fe\u4e0e\u8bed\u8a00\u5206\u7c7b\u5b66\u7684\u73b0\u72b6\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u7279\u522b\u5927\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u63d0\u5230\u201c\u79d1\u4f0a\u6851\u4eba\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u81ea\u6210\u79d1\u4f0a\u6851\u8bed\u7cfb\uff08\u540c\u4e0a\uff09\u201d\uff1b\u6709\u4e9b\u65f6\u5019\u5374\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u4f1a\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e00\u4e9b\u6c11\u65cf(\u5c0f\u7684\u79cd\u65cf\u56e2\u4f53?)\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u201c\u6df7\u5408\u6587\u5316\u201d\u7684\u7279\u8272\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u5b9e\u9645\u5b58\u5728\u3001\u4f46\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fc7\u591a\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5728\u63d0\u5230\u4e4d\u5f97\u8bed\u65cf\u7684\u5404\u65cf\u65f6\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u805a\u5c45\u4e8e\u5c3c\u65e5\u5229\u4e9a\u5317\u90e8\u548c\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u5357\u90e8\u7684\u8c6a\u8428\u65cf\uff09\uff0c\u53ea\u63d0\u5230\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8d64\u9053\u4eba\u79cd\u897f\u652f\u7684\u82cf\u4e39\u5c3c\u683c\u7f57\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u8fc7\u591a\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf4\u660e\uff08\u89c1\u845b2016:83\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f88\u6709\u8fdb\u6b65\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u845b\u516c\u5c1a\uff082016\uff09\u4ecb\u7ecd\u975e\u6d32\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u8bed\u7cfb\u5206\u7c7b\u65f6\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u4e3a\u4e2d\u6587\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u5f15\u8350\u4e86\uff081\uff09\u201c\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14\u2014\u2014\u79d1\u5c14\u591a\u51e1\u8bed\u7cfb\u5386\u53f2\u6587\u5316\u533a\u201d\u3001\uff082\uff09\u201c\u5c3c\u7f57\u2014\u2014\u6492\u54c8\u62c9\u8bed\u7cfb\u5386\u53f2\u6587\u5316\u533a\u201d\u3001\uff083\uff09\u201c\u79d1\u4f0a\u6851\u8bed\u7cfb\u5386\u53f2\u6587\u5316\u533a\u201d\u3001\uff084\uff09\u201c\u4e9a\u975e\u8bed\u7cfb\u4e4d\u5f97\u8bed\u65cf\u5386\u53f2\u6587\u5316\u533a\u201d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u800c\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u975e\u6d32\u8bed\u8a00\u5b66\u4f20\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u56db\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u4e5f\u7ec4\u6210\u4e86\u201c\u683c\u6797\u4f2f\u683c\u56db\u5206\u6cd5\uff08Greenbergian 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class=\"footnotes\"><li id=\"footnote_0_1290\" class=\"footnote\">\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u7f16\u8f91\u7684\u758f\u5ffd\uff0c\u4fc4\u8bed\u897f\u91cc\u5c14\u5b57\u6bcd\u7684\u0441\u548c\u0438\u76f4\u63a5\u88ab\u5370\u6210\u4e86\u62c9\u4e01\u5b57\u6bcd\u7684C\u548cU\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f5c\u8005\u0421\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043e\u043d \u0418\u043b\u044c\u0438\u0447 \u0411\u0440\u0443\u043a\u88ab\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u4e86C\u00b7U\u00b7\u5e03\u9c81\u514b<span class=\"footnote-back-link-wrapper\"> [<a href=\"#identifier_0_1290\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">&#8617;<\/a>]<\/span><\/li><li id=\"footnote_1_1290\" class=\"footnote\">\u041d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u2014 \u042d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a<span class=\"footnote-back-link-wrapper\"> [<a href=\"#identifier_1_1290\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">&#8617;<\/a>]<\/span><\/li><li id=\"footnote_2_1290\" class=\"footnote\">\u042f.\u042f. \u0420\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439\u00a0\u548c \u041c.\u0413. \u041b\u0435\u0432\u0438\u043d<span class=\"footnote-back-link-wrapper\"> [<a href=\"#identifier_2_1290\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">&#8617;<\/a>]<\/span><\/li><li id=\"footnote_3_1290\" class=\"footnote\">\u0410\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f (\u0423\u0447\u0435\u0431\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432<span class=\"footnote-back-link-wrapper\"> [<a href=\"#identifier_3_1290\" class=\"footnote-link 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