{"id":2493,"date":"2021-06-26T11:20:39","date_gmt":"2021-06-26T09:20:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/yellingstone.info\/?p=2493"},"modified":"2023-10-30T11:39:40","modified_gmt":"2023-10-30T10:39:40","slug":"%e5%8d%a2%e5%b8%8c%e4%ba%9a%e8%af%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%90%84%e6%96%b9%e8%a8%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/yellingstone.info\/?p=2493","title":{"rendered":"\u5362\u4f0a\u4e9a\u8bed\u7684\u5404\u65b9\u8a00"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\n\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u7f8e\u56fd\u8bed\u8a00\u5b66\u5bb6\u9a6c\u5c14\u6d1b\uff08M. Marlo\uff09\u6279\u8bc4\u8bf4\u8fd9\u5e45\u56fe\u4e3b\u8981\u8fd8\u662f\u4ee5\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5f53\u5c40\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u7248\u56fe\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8003\u91cf\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u4e00\u3001\u7531\u4e8e\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u73b0\u8c61\u6709\u4e9b\u57ce\u5e02\u5730\u533a\u4e5f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5362\u4f0a\u4e9a\u4eba\uff1b\u4e8c\u3001\u6709\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\u7531\u4e8e\u653f\u6cbb\u529b\u91cf\u4e0d\u8db35<\/a><\/sup>\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u83b7\u5f97\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u884c\u653f\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u56fe\u91cc6<\/a><\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4e0b\u9762\u5206\u522b\u662f\u4e24\u5f20\u884c\u653f\u6743\u529b\u8f6c\u63a5\u524d\u548c\u8f6c\u63a5\u540e\u7684\u5730\u56fe\uff0c\u4e1c\u975e\u4fdd\u62a4\u5730\uff08East Africa Protectorate\uff09\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bf4\u6cd5\u6240\u9002\u7528\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8282\u70b9\u662f1895\u5e74\u81f31920\u5e74\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u5362\u4f0a\u4e9a\u4eba\u6240\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u5730\u533a\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u5361\u7ef4\u9f99\u591a\uff08Kavirondo\uff09\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e4c\u5e72\u8fbe\u5883\u5185\u6700\u63a5\u8fd1\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u662f\u7d22\u5676\u4eba\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u5730\u533a\u5373\u5e03\u7d22\u5676\uff08Busoga\uff09((\u5e03\u7d22\u5676\u738b\u56fd\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e4c\u5e72\u8fbe\u4ecd\u6709\u76f8\u5f53\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\uff0c1995\u5e74\u7531\u4e4c\u5e72\u8fbe\u5baa\u6cd5\u6062\u590d\u90e8\u843d\u738b\u56fd\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u9996\u9886\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u52a0\u5df4\u6d25\u52a0\uff08Kyabazinga\uff09\u201d))\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>

\u4e1c\u975e\u4fdd\u62a4\u5730\u548c\u4e4c\u5e72\u8fbe\uff0c1898\u5e74<\/p><\/div>\n

\"\"<\/a>

\u4e1c\u975e\u4fdd\u62a4\u5730\u548c\u4e4c\u5e72\u8fbe\uff0c1920\u5e74<\/p><\/div>\n

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\"\"<\/a>

Marlo et al. 20218<\/a><\/sup><\/p><\/div>\n

\u7a46\u5229\u897f\uff081978\uff09\u548c\u9a6c\u5c14\u6d1b\u7b49\uff082021\uff09\u5bf9\u5362\u4f0a\u4e9a\u8bed\u5404\u65b9\u8a00\u7684\u603b\u7ed3\u90fd\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u4e86\u4e0d\u8d77\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u3002\u53ef\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u4ea4\u901a\u5c01\u95ed\u7684\u5730\u533a\u5bf9\u8bed\u8a00\u8d44\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u79ef\u7d2f\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5bb9\u6613\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u82f1\u56fd\u6b96\u6c11\u8005\u5bf9\u57fa\u82cf\u6728\u542b\u5468\u8fb9\u7684\u8fd9\u7247\u6240\u8c13\u5361\u7ef4\u9f99\u591a\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u8fdb\u884c\u65cf\u7fa4\u8003\u5bdf\u65f6\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u77e5\u9053\u5185\u90e8\u65cf\u7fa4\u72b6\u51b5\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5927\u7565\u5730\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u65cf\u7fa4\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\u73ed\u56fe\u5361\u7ef4\u9f99\u591a\u4eba\uff08Bantu Kavirondo\uff09\u548c\u5c3c\u6d1b\u5361\u7ef4\u9f99\u591a\u4eba\uff08Nilotic Kavirondo\uff09((\u8d44\u6599\u5f85\u8865\u5145\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u53ef\u8ffd\u67e5\u5230\u7684\u662fHobley\u548cJohnston1902\u5e74\u65f6\u7684\u8003\u5bdf))\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u5728\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5883\u5185\u90fd\u4e0d\u518d\u88ab\u4f7f\u75289<\/a><\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u5362\u4f0a\u4e9a\u4f17\u65b9\u8a00\u5206\u7c7b\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u65e9\u671f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6587\u732e\u662f\u5a01\u5ec9\u59c6\u65af\uff081973\uff09\u7528\u8bcd\u6c47\u7edf\u8ba1\u6cd5\u5bf916\u95e8\u8bed\u8a00\u5206\u7c7b\u65f6\u5199\u7684\u4f1a\u8bae\u8bba\u658710<\/a><\/sup>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f5c\u54c1\u540e\u6765\u8fd8\u88ab\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u5361\u5c3c\u5965\u7f57\uff08Kanyoro\uff09\u6240\u63a5\u53d711<\/a><\/sup>\u3002\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u662f\u9a6c\u5c14\u6d1b\u7b49\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d1\u751f\u5b66\uff08Phylogenetic\uff09\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5206\u7c7b\u65f6\u5199\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd((Michael R. Marlo et al., “A phylogenetic classification of Luyia language varieties”, in Galen Sibanda, Deo Ngonyani & Jonathan Choti (ed.), Proceedings of the 49th Annual conference on African Linguistics, Berlin: Language Science Press. forthcoming (2021?).))\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5a01\u5ec9\u59c6\u65af\uff081973\uff09\u548c\u9a6c\u5c14\u6d1b\u7b49\uff082021\uff09\u8fd9\u4e24\u90e8\u6838\u5fc3\u4f5c\u54c1\u53d1\u5e03\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u5217\u8868\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8981\u4e0d\u5927\u591a\u4e0d\u5f88\u5168\u9762\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u5168\u9762\u4f46\u5f15\u7528\u5374\u4e0d\u4e25\u8c2812<\/a><\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/a>

\u4e3a\u65b9\u4fbf\u5b9a\u4f4d\u9644\u4e00\u5f20\u539f\u897f\u90e8\u7701\u56db\u4e13\u533a\uff08\u73b0\u4e3a\u90e1\uff09\u5730\u56fe<\/p><\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u25a0 \u5e03\u5e93\u82cf\u4eba\uff08Bukusu\uff09<\/td>\n\u7ea6119\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u751f\u6d3b\u90a6\u683c\u9a6c\u90e1\uff08Bungoma\uff09\u548c\u7a7f\u6069\u4f50\u4e9a\u90e1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u25a0 \u9a6c\u62c9\u6208\u529b\u4eba\uff08Maragoli\uff09<\/td>\n\u7ea633.5\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u97e6\u5e0c\u52a0\u90e1\uff08Vihiga\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u25a0 \u5c3c\u4e9a\u62c9\u4eba\uff08Banyala\uff09<\/td>\n\u7ea622.7\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u4eba\u53e3\u5206\u5e03\u8f83\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4e00\u652f\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u5e03\u897f\u4e9a\u90e1\uff08Busia\uff09\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u652f\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u5361\u5361\u6885\u52a0\u90e1\uff08Kakamega\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u652f\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u9a6c\u5c14\u6d1b\uff082007\uff09\u7684\u603b\u7ed3\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u5206\u522b\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u897f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u62c9\u8bed13<\/a><\/sup>\u548c\u4e1c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u62c9\u8bed14<\/a><\/sup>\uff0c1980\u5e74\u65f6\u590f\u5b63\u8bed\u8a00\u7814\u7a76\u624015<\/a><\/sup>\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u8fd9\u4e24\u95e8\u8bed\u8a00\u90fd\u6709\u7ea63.5\u4e07\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u6709\u6240\u8c13\u201cBanyala Bandombi\u201d\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd516<\/a><\/sup>\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff08\u6216\u8005\u5199\u4f5c Banyala ba Ndombi\uff09\u5b57\u9762\u610f\u601d\u662f\u201c\u591a\u6bd4\u7684\u5c3c\u4e9a\u62c9\u4eba\u201d\u3002\uff08\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5723\u7ecf\u516c\u4f1a<\/a>\uff09\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8fc7\u591a\u6bd4\uff08Ndombi\uff09\u662f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u62c9\u4eba\u66fe\u7ecf\u7684\u9996\u9886\uff08Ndombi wa Namusia\uff09\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff08\u611f\u8c22Nicholus Makanji\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff09\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u25a0 \u5c3c\u5965\u83b1\u4eba\uff08Banyore\uff09<\/td>\n\u7ea615.5\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u97e6\u5e0c\u52a0\u90e1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u25a0 \u5361\u5e03\u62c9\u65af\u4eba\uff08Kabras\uff09<\/td>\n\u7ea613.7\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u5361\u5361\u6885\u52a0\u90e1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u25a0 \u4f0a\u82cf\u54c8\u4eba\uff08Isukha\uff09<\/td>\n\u7ea610.2\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u5361\u5361\u6885\u52a0\u90e1\uff0c\u8c37\u6b4c\u827a\u672f\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u4e13\u9875<\/a>\u4e0e\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5408\u4f5c\u5c06\u4f0a\u82cf\u54c8\u4eba\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5362\u4f0a\u4e9a\u4eba\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u5236\u4f5c\u4e86\u4e00\u7ec4\u4e13\u9898<\/a>\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u25a0 \u65fa\u52a0\u4eba\uff08Wanga\uff09<\/td>\n\u7ea69.4\u4e07\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u5361\u5361\u6885\u52a0\u90e1\u7684\u7a46\u7c73\u4e9a\u65af\uff08Mumias\uff09\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u66fe\u7ecf\u662f\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u897f\u90e8\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u738b\u56fd\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u9996\u9886\u662f\u201c\u90a3\u5e03\u6069\u683c\u201d\u7a46\u7c73\u4e9a\u00b7\u5e0c\u7fc1\u5ea6\uff08\u201cNabongo\u201d Mumia Shiundu\uff09\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u25a0 \u63d0\u91cc\u5947\u4eba\uff08Tiriki\uff09<\/td>\n\u7ea69.3\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u97e6\u5e0c\u52a0\u90e1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u25a0 \u5854\u7ef0\u5c3c\u4eba\uff08Tachoni\uff09<\/td>\n\u7ea68.6\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u90a6\u6208\u9a6c\u90e1\u548c\u5361\u5361\u6885\u52a0\u90e1\u3002\u66fe\u7ecf\u662f\u5361\u4f26\u6d25\u4eba\uff0c\u8fc1\u5f99\u81f3\u73b0\u4eca\u5c45\u4f4f\u5730\u540e\u540c\u5316\u4e3a\u5362\u4f0a\u4e9a\u4eba\u7684\u4e00\u652f17<\/a><\/sup>\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u25a0 \u8428\u7c73\u4e9a\u4eba\uff08Samia\uff09<\/td>\n\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u548c\u4e4c\u5e72\u8fbe\u7684\u8de8\u5883\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5883\u5185\u7ea68.5\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u5e03\u897f\u4e9a\u90e1\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u25a0 \u63aa\u63aa\u4eba\uff08Batsotso\uff09<\/td>\n\u7ea67.3\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u5361\u5361\u6885\u52a0\u90e1\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u25a0 \u54c8\u7ea6\u4eba\uff08Bakhayo\uff09<\/td>\n\u7ea66.9\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u5e03\u897f\u4e9a\u90e1\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u25a0 \u9a6c\u62c9\u5947\u4eba\uff08Marachi\uff09<\/td>\n\u7ea66.6\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u5e03\u897f\u4e9a\u90e1\u3002\u9a6c\u62c9\u5947\u8bed\u662f\u5a01\u5ec9\u59c6\u65af\uff081973\uff09\u6ca1\u6709\u6536\u5f55\u7684\u4e00\u95e8\u65b9\u8a00\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u25a0 \u4f0a\u8fbe\u970d\u4eba\uff08Idakho\uff09<\/td>\n\u7ea65.5\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u5361\u5361\u6885\u52a0\u90e1\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u25a0 \u9a6c\u62c9\u9a6c\u4eba\uff08Marama\uff09<\/td>\n\u7ea64.3\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u5361\u5361\u6885\u52a0\u90e1\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u25a0 \u57fa\u8428\u4eba\uff08Kisa\uff09<\/td>\n\u7ea63.5\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u5361\u5361\u6885\u52a0\u90e1\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u25a0 \u4ea5\u8042\u4eba\uff08Abakhenye\uff09<\/td>\n\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u548c\u4e4c\u5e72\u8fbe\u7684\u8de8\u5883\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5883\u5185\u7ea62.4\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u5e03\u897f\u4e9a\u90e1\u3002\u4ea5\u8042\u8bed\u662f\u5a01\u5ec9\u59c6\u65af\uff081973\uff09\u6ca1\u6709\u6536\u5f55\u7684\u4e00\u95e8\u65b9\u8a00\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u25a0 \u56fe\u62c9\u4eba\uff08Batura\uff09<\/td>\n\u7ea61.3\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u9a6c\u5c14\u6d1b\uff082007:4\uff09\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8bf4\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0a\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u54c8\u7ea6\u4eba\u3001\u5e03\u5e93\u82cf\u4eba\u3001\u65fa\u52a0\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5730\u5e26\u3002\u56fe\u62c9\u8bed\u662f\u5a01\u5ec9\u59c6\u65af\uff081973\uff09\u6ca1\u6709\u6536\u5f55\u7684\u4e00\u95e8\u65b9\u8a00\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u25a1 \u5173\u4e8e\u677e\u52a0\u4eba(Basonga)\u7684\u4fe1\u606f<\/td>\n\u65e0\u4eba\u53e3\u6570\u636e\u3002\u539f\u672c\u7ea6\u67099000\u4eba\u53e3((Gideon Were & Osaga Odak, Socio-Cultural Profile, A Joint Research and Training Project of The Ministry of Planning and National Development and the Institute of African Studies, University of Nairobi, 1987.))\u7684\u4e4c\u677e\u52a0\u4e61\uff08Usonga Location\uff09\uff0c\u5df2\u88ab\u8c03\u6574\u81f3\u5362\u5965\u4eba\uff08Luo\uff09\u4eba\u5360\u4e3b\u4f53\u73b0\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5e0c\u963f\u4e9a\u90e1\uff08Siaya\uff09\u7684\u5730\u533a\u3002\u677e\u52a0\u8bed\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0d\u8be6\uff0c\u5a01\u5ec9\u59c6\u65af\uff081973\uff09\u5f53\u65f6\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u6536\u5f55\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u25a1 \u5173\u4e8e\u57fa\u82cf\u4eba\/\u57fa\u8212\u4eba\uff08Gisu\/Gishu\uff09\u7684\u4fe1\u606f<\/td>\n\u4e00\u4e2a\u53eb\u505aGishu\u7684\u65b9\u8a00\u88ab\u5a01\u5ec9\u59c6\u65af\uff081973\uff09\u63d0\u53ca\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u5176\u548c\u5e03\u5e93\u82cf\u8bed\u5f52\u5165\u5317\u90e8\u65b9\u8a00\uff08\u8be5\u7ec4\u4ec5\u6b64\u4e24\u95e8\u65b9\u8a00\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a2019\u5e74\u4eba\u53e3\u666e\u67e5\u65f6\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u6240\u8c13Gishu\u4eba\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54c8\u9ed8\u65af\u7279\u4f26\uff08Hammerstr\u00f6m\uff09\u7b49\u8d1f\u8d23\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ebGlottolog18<\/a><\/sup>\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8d44\u6599\u5e93\u867d\u65e0\u57fa\u8212\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u6536\u5f55\u5206\u522b\u53ebLugisu\u548cUlukisu\u7684\u4e24\u95e8\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u6536\u5f55\u4e8e\u548c\u5e03\u5e93\u82cf\u8bed\u8f83\u63a5\u8fd1\u7684\u9a6c\u8428\u5df4\uff08Masaaba\uff09\u8bed\u56e2\u91cc\u3001\u5e76\u5165\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u4f17\u5e03\u5e93\u82cf\u8bed\uff08Busukuic\uff09\u201d19<\/a><\/sup>\u3002\u9a6c\u5c14\u6d1b\u7b49\uff082021:13\uff09\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fc7\u5f80\u8d44\u6599\u5bf9Gisu\/Masaaba\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u800cKisu\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6807\u7b7e\u4e5f\u6613\u9020\u6210\u6df7\u4e71\u3002<\/p>\n

\u57fa\u8212\u8bed\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u5a01\u5ec9\u59c6\u65af\uff081973\uff09\u5bf9\u74e6\u8f9b\u57fa\u8212\uff08Uasin Gishu\uff09\u5730\u533a\u65e9\u671f\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bb0\u5f55\u5230\u66fe\u7ecf\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9a6c\u8d5b\u4eba\u4e00\u652f\u7684\u74e6\u8f9b\u57fa\u8212\u4eba\uff08\u610f\u601d\u662f\u201c\u6709\u6591\u70b9\u7684\u725b\u7fa4\u201d\uff09\u88ab\u51fb\u6e83\u540e\u56db\u6563\u9003\u4ea1\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u88ab\u5e03\u5e93\u82cf\u4eba\u6240\u5438\u6536\uff0c\u4ed6\uff081973:10\uff09\u8fd8\u63d0\u5230\u5e03\u5e93\u82cf\u4eba\u65e7\u7684\u79f0\u547c\u201cKitosh\u201d\u4e5f\u6e90\u81ea\u9a6c\u8d5b\u8bed\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u4e3a\u201c\u654c\u4eba\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7ed3\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u74e6\u8f9b\u57fa\u8212\u90e1\u867d\u7136\u73b0\u5728\u4f4d\u4e8e\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5883\u5185\uff0c\u4f46\u4ee3\u8868\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u540d\u5b57\u7684\u90e8\u843d\u5176\u540e\u88d4\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u5b8c\u5168\u88ab\u5e03\u5e93\u82cf\u4eba\u540c\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u4fdd\u7559\u76f8\u4f3c\u540d\u5b57\u7684\u57fa\u82cf\u4eba\uff08Gisu\/Kisu\uff09\u4eba\u7531\u4e8e\u5df2\u4f4d\u4e8e\u56fd\u754c\u5730\u6807\u57c3\u5c14\u8d21\u5c71\u7684\u897f\u8fb9\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u4eba\u53e3\u666e\u67e5\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e4c\u5e72\u8fbe\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u666e\u67e5\u4e0d\u95ee\u8be2\u4efb\u4f55\u5173\u4e8e\u90e8\u843d\u5f52\u5c5e\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63a8\u5bfc\u7684\u662f1992\u5e74\u5e93\u91cc\u5b89\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e16\u754c\u767e\u79d1\u300b\u91cc20<\/a><\/sup>\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e2d\u60c5\u5c40\u7684\u300a\u4e16\u754c\u6982\u51b5\uff08The World Factbook\uff09\u300b21<\/a><\/sup>\u90fd\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e865.1%\u548c4.9%\u8fd9\u6837\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002\u7ed3\u5408\u4e4c\u5e72\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u7edf\u8ba1\u5c40\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u4eba\u53e3\u6570\u636e\uff0c2014\u5e74\u65f6\u57fa\u82cf\u4eba\/\u57fa\u8212\u4eba\u53e3\u53ef\u80fd\u7ea6173\u4e07\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u5bf9\u7167\u8868\uff1a<\/h4>\n

Bukusu \u5e03\u5e93\u82cf
\nMaragoli \u9a6c\u62c9\u6208\u529b
\nNyala \u5c3c\u4e9a\u62c9
\nNyore \u5c3c\u5965\u83b1
\nKabras \u5361\u5e03\u62c9\u65af
\nIsukha \u4f0a\u82cf\u54c8
\nWanga \u65fa\u52a0
\nTiriki \u63d0\u91cc\u5947
\nTachoni \u5854\u7ef0\u5c3c
\nSamia \u8428\u7c73\u4e9a
\nTsotso \u63aa\u63aa
\nKhayo \u54c8\u7ea6
\nMarachi \u9a6c\u62c9\u5947
\nIdakho \u4f0a\u8fbe\u970d
\nMarama \u9a6c\u62c9\u9a6c
\nKisa \u57fa\u8428
\nKhenye \u4ea5\u8042
\nTura \u56fe\u62c9
\nSonga \u677e\u52a0
\nGisu\/Gishu \u57fa\u82cf\/\u57fa\u8212<\/p>\n

  1. \u201c\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u6709\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u90e8\u843d\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u201d http:\/\/yellingstone.info\/?p=1796<\/a> [↩<\/a>]<\/span><\/li>
  2. Kenya National Bureau of Statistics, “2019 Kenya Population and Housing Census, Volume IV: Distribution of Population by Socio-Economic Characteristics”, 2020, https:\/\/www.knbs.or.ke\/?wpdmpro=2019-kenya-population-and-housing-census-volume-iv-distribution-of-population-by-socio-economic-characteristics<\/a> [17.06.2021] [↩<\/a>]<\/span><\/li>
  3. \u6309\u7167\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u6392\u5e8f\u4e3a Abakhenye, Bakhayo, Banyala, Banyore, Batsotso, Batura, Bukusu, Idakho, Isukha, Kabras, Kisa, Marachi, Maragoli, Marama, Samia, Tachoni, Tiriki, Wanga [↩<\/a>]<\/span><\/li>
  4. Heine, Bernd & Wilhelm J.G. M\u00f6hlig 1980. Language and Dialect Atlas of Kenya, Vol.1: Geographic and Historic Introduction, Language and Society. Selected Bibliography. Berlin: Reimer. [↩<\/a>]<\/span><\/li>
  5. \u6bd4\u5982\u56fe\u62c9\u4eba(Batura) [↩<\/a>]<\/span><\/li>
  6. Michael R. Marlo, The verbal tonology of Lunyala and Lumarachi: two dialects of Luluyia (Bantu, J.30, Kenya) (unpublished doctoral thesis), Michigan: University of Michigan, 2007, pp. 3-4. [↩<\/a>]<\/span><\/li>
  7. \u82f1\u56fd\u94c1\u8def\u4fee\u5efa\u4ee5\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u4e3a\u547d\u540d\u6807\u51c6 [↩<\/a>]<\/span><\/li>
  8. Michael R. Marlo et al., “A phylogenetic classification of Luyia language varieties”, in Galen Sibanda, Deo Ngonyani & Jonathan Choti (ed.), Proceedings of the 49th Annual conference on African Linguistics, Berlin: Language Science Press. forthcoming (2021?). [↩<\/a>]<\/span><\/li>
  9. \u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e2d\u6587\u8d44\u6599\u9519\u8bef\u5730\u5c06\u5362\u5965\u4eba\u4e0e\u5361\u7ef4\u9f99\u591a\u4eba\u6df7\u4e3a\u4e00\u8c08 [↩<\/a>]<\/span><\/li>
  10. Ralph M. Williams, “A lexico-statistical look at Oluluyia”, A paper to be read at the Fourth Annual Conference on African Linguistics April 5-7, 1973. [↩<\/a>]<\/span><\/li>
  11. Rachel Msimbi Angogo Kanyoro, Unity in diversity: A linguistic survey of the Abaluyia in Western Kenya. Vienna: Afro Publications. 1983. [↩<\/a>]<\/span><\/li>
  12. \u8be6\u89c1 Williams1973, Mould1973, Heine&M\u00f6hlig1980, Nurse&Philippson1980, Mould1981, Maho2009, Hammarstr\u00f6m&2020 [↩<\/a>]<\/span><\/li>
  13. Lunyala (West) [↩<\/a>]<\/span><\/li>
  14. Lunyala (East) [↩<\/a>]<\/span><\/li>
  15. SIL, Summer Institute of Linguistics [↩<\/a>]<\/span><\/li>
  16. \u9a6c\u5c14\u6d1b\uff082007:2\uff09\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5728\u5361\u5361\u6885\u52a0\u8bf4\u4e1c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u62c9\u8bed\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\uff1b\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5723\u7ecf\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e0e\u8bc6\u5b57\u6559\u80b2\u4f1a\uff08BTL\uff0cBible Translation & Literacy\uff09\u7684\u7532\u57fa\uff08Jacob Njagi\uff09\u5219\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5355\u8bcd\u7528\u4e8e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5c3c\u4e9a\u62c9\u4eba [↩<\/a>]<\/span><\/li>
  17. \u8be6\u89c1 Maurice Munasie Situma Nakitare, A Pre-colonial History of Abatachoni, 1500-1900 A.D.: A Study in Socio-Cultural Change, (Master Thesis), Nairobi: University of Nairobi, 1991. [↩<\/a>]<\/span><\/li>
  18. Harald Hammarstr\u00f6m et al., Glottolog 4.4., Jena, 2020, https:\/\/glottolog.org\/<\/a> [Accessed: 25 June 2021] [↩<\/a>]<\/span><\/li>
  19. \u201c\u4f17\u5e03\u5e93\u82cf\u8bed\u201d\u9664\u9a6c\u8428\u5df4\u8bed\u56e2\u548c\u5e03\u5e93\u82cf\u8bed\u4ee5\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u5361\u5e03\u62c9\u65af\u8bed\u548c\u5854\u7ef0\u5c3c\u8bed [↩<\/a>]<\/span><\/li>
  20. George Thomas Kurian, Encyclopedia of the Third World, fourth edition, volume III, Facts on File: New York,, 1992, pp. 2009-2010, (Cited from Center for Africana Studies of University of Pennsylvania https:\/\/www.africa.upenn.edu\/NEH\/u-ethn.html<\/a>), [Accessed: 26 June 2021]. [↩<\/a>]<\/span><\/li>
  21. Central Intelligence Agency, The World Factbook: Uganda, 2021, retrieved from https:\/\/www.cia.gov\/the-world-factbook\/countries\/uganda\/<\/a>, [Accessed: 26 June 2021]. [↩<\/a>]<\/span><\/li><\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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