{"id":282,"date":"2013-08-24T01:33:46","date_gmt":"2013-08-23T23:33:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/yellingstone.info\/?p=282"},"modified":"2016-04-21T01:36:21","modified_gmt":"2016-04-20T23:36:21","slug":"%e4%b8%80%e5%ad%97%e4%b8%80%e8%a8%80%e6%84%8f%e4%b8%8d%e5%90%8c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/yellingstone.info\/?p=282","title":{"rendered":"\u4e00\u5b57\u4e00\u8a00\u610f\u4e0d\u540c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u8d75\u5143\u4efb\u7684\u300a\u8bed\u8a00\u95ee\u9898\u300b\uff08\u5546\u52a1\u5370\u4e66\u99861980\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\uff09\u4e0d\u4f46\u8001\u65e7\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u53c8\u7ecf\u5e38\u5f00\u73a9\u7b11\u4e0d\u6b63\u7ecf\uff0c\u884c\u6587\u8fd8\u603b\u662f\u5317\u4eac\u8154\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u975e\u5e38\u7ecf\u5178\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000<br \/>\n\uff08\u7531\u4e8e\u6c49\u5b57\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u7279\u6b8a\uff0c\u6211\u5e38\u5e38\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u5411\u6211\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u4eec\u89e3\u91caChinese Morphology\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u6211\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053Morphology\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\uff09<!--more--><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000<br \/>\n\u8d75\u5143\u4efb\u5728\u300a\u7b2c\u5341\u8bb2\uff1a\u8bed\u8a00\u8ddf\u6587\u5b57\u300b\u91cc\u867d\u7136\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u5730\u63d0\u5230\u548cMorpheme\u548cMorph\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u4e13\u4e1a\u8868\u8fbe<sup><a href=\"#footnote_0_282\" id=\"identifier_0_282\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"\u4ed6\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u628a\u5f15\u5165\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u8868\u8fbe\u5217\u4e3aMorpheme\u548cMorph\u7684\u540c\u4e49\u8bcd\u6765\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u56e0\u4e3a\u5173\u4e8eMorphology\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u5b66\u754c\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u4e89\u6267\uff08\u540e\u8bb02016\u5e74\uff1a\u897f\u65b9\u5b66\u754c\u7684\u4e89\u6267\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e5f\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u4e86\uff09\">1<\/a><\/sup>\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5efa\u8bae\u548c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8fd8\u662f\u5f88\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>1. \u8bcd\u7d20<\/h2>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8d75\u5143\u4efb\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5b57\u867d\u7136\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86\u4ece\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u3001\u949f\u9f0e\u6587\u3001\u5230\u5c0f\u7bc6\u3001\u76f4\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ece\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u65f6\u4ee3\u5f00\u59cb\u8d77\uff0c\u4e2d\u6587\u91cc\u300e\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u4ee3\u8868\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u8bcd\u6c47\uff08141\uff09\u3002\u300f<\/p>\n<p>\u8bcd\u7d20\u662f\u8d75\u5143\u4efb\u5f15\u5165\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u8bcd\u7d20\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u300e\u662f\u6700\u5c0f\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u5355\u4f4d\uff08142\uff09\u300f\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8bcd\u7d20\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u8bcd\u610f\uff0c\u65e2\u4e0d\u662f\u8bcd\u7684\u5f62\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u8bcd\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300e\u4f8b\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u5355\u72ec\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u2018\u6bd2\u2019\u7684\u5b57\u5f62\uff0c\u6765\u5199\u201c\u6bd2\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7d20\uff08142\uff09\u3002\u300f<\/p>\n<p>\u300e\u6bd4\u65b9\u8bf4\u2018\u7247\u513f\u6c64\u2019\uff0c\u8fd9\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7d20\uff1b\u867d\u7136\u53ea\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u97f3\u8282\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7d20\u3002\u2018\u7247\u513f\u2019\u662f\u2018\u7247\u2019\u52a0\u8bcd\u5c3e\u2018\u513f\u2019\uff08\u8bcd\u5c3e\u662f\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4ee3\u8868\u5c0f\u7684\uff09\uff1b\u2018\u7247\u2019\u3001\u2018\u513f\u2019\u3001\u2018\u6c64\u2019\u4e09\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7d20\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5199\u2018\u7247\u513f\u6c64\u2019\u4e09\u4e2a\u5b57\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8bcd\u7d20\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u662f\u6700\u5c0f\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u5355\u4f4d\uff08142\uff09\u3002\u300f<\/p>\n<p>\u5173\u4e8e\u8c61\u5f62\u5b57\uff0c\u8d75\u5143\u4efb\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u591a\u5730\u9610\u8ff0\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u7565\u5e26\u5730\u8ba4\u4e3a\u867d\u7136\u8bcd\u7d20\u76f8\u540c\uff08\u610f\u4e49\u76f8\u540c\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f62\u5374\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e71\u7528\u3002\u4ed6\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u6709\uff1a<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000<br \/>\n\u300e\u8bcd\u7d20\u201c\u6c34\u201d\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f62\u7684<\u6c34>\u548c<\u5ddd>\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6df7\u7528\u3002<br \/>\n\u8bcd\u7d20\u201c\u65e5\u201d\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f62\u7684<\u65e5>\u548c<\u9633>\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6df7\u7528\u3002\u300f<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f1a\u610f\u5b57\u300e\u6b62\u6208\u4e3a\u6b66\u300f\u3001\u300e\u4eba\u8a00\u4e3a\u4fe1\u300f\uff0c\u8d75\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u662f\uff1a\u300e\u6b62\u6208\u300f\u548c\u300e\u4eba\u8a00\u300f\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u662f\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f<\u6b66>\u548c<\u4fe1>\u7684\u5199\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u548c<\u52c7>\u6216<\u5fe0>\u8fd8\u6709<\u8bda>\u66ff\u4ee3\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000<br \/>\n\u8d75\u5143\u4efb\u7684\u9610\u8ff0\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u660e\u663e\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u70b9\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8bcd\u7d20\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u4ed6\u6267\u7740\u4e8e\u8bf4\u660e\u5728\u4e2d\u6587\u4e2d\u5927\u591a\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u662f\u300e\u62ff\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f62\u914d\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7d20\u300f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5374\u6ca1\u6709\u5728\u300e\u8bed\u4e49\u300f\u7684\u7ea7\u522b\u4e0a\u8be6\u7ec6\u5730\uff08\u7528\u591a\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u7684\u6c49\u5b57\uff09\u53bb\u89e3\u91ca\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7d20\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e2d\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7684\u5f62\/\u6c49\u5b57\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u6839\u636e\u8bcd\u7ec4\u6216\u8bed\u5883\u300e\u56fa\u5b9a\u300f\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5f53\u4ed6\u5728\u89e3\u91ca\u8c61\u5f62\u5b57<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u2026\u2026\u2018\u65e5\u2019\u662f\u201c\u65e5\u201d\uff0c\u2018\u9633\u2019\u662f\u201c\u9633\u201d\uff0c\u2018\u65e5\u2019\u53ea\u4ee3\u8868\u201c\u65e5\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7d20\uff08142\uff09\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u3000<br \/>\n\u65f6\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u8bef\u5bfc\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u8fbe\u5230\u6700\u9ad8\u70b9\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000<br \/>\n\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u7f3a\u9677\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u6807\u8bb0\u6765\u533a\u5206\uff081\uff09\u5f62\/\u6587\u5b57\uff1b\uff082\uff09\u8bcd\u7d20\/\u8a00\uff08\u610f\u4e49\uff09\uff1b\uff083\uff09\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u3002\u5728\u884c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u8d75\u5143\u4efb\u5c1d\u8bd5\u7528\u2018\u2019\u6765\u6307\u4ee3\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u7528\u201c\u201d\u6765\u6307\u4ee3\u8bcd\u7d20\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u4e2d\u6587\u4e2d\u201c\u201d\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u9610\u8ff0\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u7684\u5e38\u5e38\u6349\u895f\u89c1\u8098\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201c\u6bd4\u65b9\u4f1a\u610f\u5b57\u901a\u5e38\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u6b62\u6208\u4e3a\u6b66\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u4eba\u8a00\u4e3a\u4fe1\u201d\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u201c\u6b62\u6208\u201d\u5199\u51fa\u6765\u662f\u8bcd\u7d20\u201c\u6b66\u201d\uff1b\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8bcd\u7d20\u201c\u52c7\u201d\u3002\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u6211\u5efa\u8bae\u7528<>\u8868\u793a\u5199\u7684\u6587\u5b57\uff0c{}\u8868\u793a\u8bcd\u7d20<sup><a href=\"#footnote_1_282\" id=\"identifier_1_282\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"\u5728\u4e2d\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bcd\u7d20\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u5f88\u96be\u7528\u7b26\u53f7\u8fdb\u884c\u8868\u8fbe\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u6b67\u4e49\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528*\u8868\u793a\u8bcd\u7d20\u8d77\u59cb\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u7684\u8bcd\u7d20\u4e3a{*\u52a8\u7269\u76ae\u9769\u5236\u6210\u7684}{*\u8863\u670d\u7684\u603b\u79f0}\">2<\/a><\/sup>\uff0c[]\u8868\u793a\u8bfb\u97f3\uff0c\u201c\u201d\u8868\u793a\u5f15\u7528\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000<\/p>\n<h2>2. \u6587\u5b57\uff08\u5b57\u7684\u6784\u9020\uff09\u7684\u53d8\u5316<\/h2>\n<p>\u6487\u5f00\u8d75\u5143\u4efb\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8bcd\u7d20\/\u8a00\u7684\u9610\u8ff0\uff0c\u5728\u4e66\u4e2d\u4ed6\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u901a\u8fc7\u89e3\u91ca\u5f62\u58f0\u5b57\u548c\u5047\u501f\u5b57\u6765\u8bf4\u660e\u6c49\u5b57\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6bd4\u5982<\u88d8>\u5b57\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u822c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5f62\u58f0\u5b57\uff0c\u4e00\u534a\u8868\u58f0\uff0c\u4e00\u534a\u8868\u610f\u3002\u4f46\u662f<\u88d8>\u5b57\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5199\u4f5c<\u6c42>\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8c61\u5f62\u5b57\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e9b\u539f\u56e0\uff0c<\u6c42>\u5b57\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56db\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000<br \/>\n<\u6c42>\u5b57\u88ab\u5047\u501f\u7528\u6765\u8868\u793a<\u7948*\u6c42>\u7684<*\u6c42>\uff0c\uff08\u5f88\u53ef\u60dc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e76\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5728\u5047\u501f\u4e4b\u524d<\u7948*\u6c42>\u7684<*\u6c42>\u7684\u5199\u6cd5\u6216\u8005\u4ea7\u751f\u8fd9\u79cd\u7528\u6cd5\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\uff09<br \/>\n\u5047\u501f\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u51fa\u73b0\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e86<\u76ae\u6c42>\u7684<\u6c42>\u548c<\u7948\u6c42>\u7684<\u6c42>\u4e24\u4e2a\u540c\u5f62\u540c\u58f0\u5b57<br \/>\n\u4e5f\u8bb8\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u51cf\u5c11\u201c\u6587\u5b57\u4e0a\u201d\u7684\u6b67\u4e49\uff0c<\u76ae\u6c42>\u7684<\u6c42>\u5b57\u5e95\u4e0b\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e86\u201c\u8863\u201d\u5b57\uff0c\u6210\u4e86<\u88d8><br \/>\n\u4f5c\u4e3a<\u76ae\u6c42>\u7684<\u6c42>\uff08\u6e10\u6e10\u5730\uff1f\uff09\u4e0d\u518d\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c<\u6c42>\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u8bcd\u7d20\u4ec5\u4ec5\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u62bd\u8c61\u7684{*\u7948\u6c42\uff0c\u6073\u6c42}<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000<br \/>\n\u5b57\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u53ef\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5047\u501f\u548c\u5f15\u7533\u8fdb\u884c\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982<\u5143><\u539f><\u6e90>\u4e0d\u540c\u5b57\u5f62\u3001\u4e0d\u80fd\u6df7\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u90fd\u662f\u540c\u6e90\u7684\u5b57\u3002\u5c11\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b57\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u65b0\u7684\u8bcd\u7d20\u5360\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u65b0\u7684\u8bcd\u7d20\u539f\u672c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u5f03\u7528\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982<\u4f86><sup><a href=\"#footnote_2_282\" id=\"identifier_2_282\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"\u8c61\u5f62\u5b57\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u79cd\u79be\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5047\u501f\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u7684\u88ab\u5f03\u7528\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u4fdd\u7559\u5728\u4ee5&ldquo;\u4f86&rdquo;\u505a\u504f\u65c1\u7684\u6c49\u5b57\u4e2d\">3<\/a><\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u300e\u4f3c\u662f\u800c\u975e\u300f\u7684\u5f62\u58f0\u5b57\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5f15\u7533\uff0c\u5206\u5316\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u8bcd\uff0c\u8d75\u5143\u4efb\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5728\u4e2d\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u300e\u5b57\u5f62\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\u8ddf\u8bcd\u7d20\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\uff08\u5c31\u662f\u6bd4\u97f3\u8282\u66f4\u5c0f\u7684\u6210\u5206\uff09\u90a3\u4e2a\u91cc\u5934\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5927\u534a\u662f\u4efb\u610f\u7684\u2026\u2026\u5b57\u7684\u6784\u9020\u8ddf\u8bcd\u7d20\u7684\u6784\u9020\u662f\u5404\u5f52\u5404\uff0c\u4e0d\u76f8\u5e73\u884c\u7684\uff08144\uff09\u3002\u300f<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6211\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u8d75\u5143\u4efb\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bf4\u6cd5\u662f\u4e0d\u51c6\u786e\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8bcd\u7d20\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u6784\u9020\uff08\u5982\u679c\u8d75\u8fd9\u91cc\u60f3\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\u8bed\u8a00\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u60f3\u8981\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u76f4\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u7279\u5b9a\u8bed\u8a00\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684<sup><a 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title=\"\u9664\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u8f83\u65b0\u7684\u53d1\u660e\/\u73b0\u8c61\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u56fa\u6709\u7684\">4<\/a><\/sup>\u3002\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8bcd\u7d20\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5fc5\u5b9a\u8868\u793a\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u53d8\u6362\u6b63\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u6240\u5c5e\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u7fa4\u4f53\u5185\u3002\u6362\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c<\u7948*\u6c42>\u6216<\u8981*\u6c42>\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u9891\u7387\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u65f6\u671f\u5185\u6bd4<\u76ae\u6c42>\u8981\u9ad8\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5b57\u5f62<\u7948*\u6c42>\u6216<\u8981*\u6c42>\u53d1\u751f\u6539\u53d8\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5f88\u9ad8\uff08\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e86<\u76ae\u6c42>\u7684<\u6c42>\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u6837\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u751f\u5728<\u5143><\u539f><\u6e90><\u4f86>\u7b49\u5b57\u5f62\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u8bcd\u7d20\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u77e5\u8bc6\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u4e86\u89e3\u8bed\u8a00\u7fa4\u4f53\u66fe\u7ecf\u5386\u8fc7\u7684\u53d8\u9769\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u98b1\u98ce\/\u53f0\u98ce\u3002<\/p>\n<ol class=\"footnotes\"><li id=\"footnote_0_282\" class=\"footnote\">\u4ed6\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u628a\u5f15\u5165\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u8868\u8fbe\u5217\u4e3aMorpheme\u548cMorph\u7684\u540c\u4e49\u8bcd\u6765\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u56e0\u4e3a\u5173\u4e8eMorphology\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u5b66\u754c\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u4e89\u6267\uff08\u540e\u8bb02016\u5e74\uff1a\u897f\u65b9\u5b66\u754c\u7684\u4e89\u6267\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e5f\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u4e86\uff09<span class=\"footnote-back-link-wrapper\"> [<a href=\"#identifier_0_282\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">&#8617;<\/a>]<\/span><\/li><li id=\"footnote_1_282\" class=\"footnote\">\u5728\u4e2d\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bcd\u7d20\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u5f88\u96be\u7528\u7b26\u53f7\u8fdb\u884c\u8868\u8fbe\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u6b67\u4e49\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528*\u8868\u793a\u8bcd\u7d20\u8d77\u59cb\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982<\u76ae\u8863>\u7684\u8bcd\u7d20\u4e3a{*\u52a8\u7269\u76ae\u9769\u5236\u6210\u7684}{*\u8863\u670d\u7684\u603b\u79f0}<span class=\"footnote-back-link-wrapper\"> [<a href=\"#identifier_1_282\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">&#8617;<\/a>]<\/span><\/li><li id=\"footnote_2_282\" class=\"footnote\">\u8c61\u5f62\u5b57\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u79cd\u79be\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5047\u501f<\u6765>\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u7684<\u4f86>\u88ab\u5f03\u7528\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u4fdd\u7559\u5728\u4ee5\u201c\u4f86\u201d\u505a\u504f\u65c1\u7684\u6c49\u5b57\u4e2d<span class=\"footnote-back-link-wrapper\"> [<a href=\"#identifier_2_282\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">&#8617;<\/a>]<\/span><\/li><li id=\"footnote_3_282\" class=\"footnote\">\u9664\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u8f83\u65b0\u7684\u53d1\u660e\/\u73b0\u8c61\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u56fa\u6709\u7684<span class=\"footnote-back-link-wrapper\"> [<a href=\"#identifier_3_282\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">&#8617;<\/a>]<\/span><\/li><\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8d75\u5143\u4efb\u7684\u300a\u8bed\u8a00\u95ee\u9898\u300b\uff08\u5546\u52a1\u5370\u4e66\u99861980\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\uff09\u4e0d\u4f46\u8001\u65e7\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u53c8\u7ecf\u5e38\u5f00\u73a9\u7b11\u4e0d\u6b63\u7ecf\uff0c\u884c\u6587\u8fd8\u603b\u662f\u5317\u4eac\u8154\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u975e\u5e38\u7ecf\u5178\u3002 \u3000\u3000 \uff08\u7531\u4e8e\u6c49\u5b57\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u7279\u6b8a\uff0c\u6211\u5e38\u5e38\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u5411\u6211\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u4eec\u89e3\u91caChinese 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