{"id":785,"date":"2016-11-21T00:51:33","date_gmt":"2016-11-20T23:51:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/yellingstone.info\/?p=785"},"modified":"2016-12-27T15:16:20","modified_gmt":"2016-12-27T14:16:20","slug":"%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e6%95%b4%e7%90%86%e9%98%b6%e6%ae%b5-%e7%bb%84%e5%90%88%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/yellingstone.info\/?p=785","title":{"rendered":"\u6574\u7406\u5176\u4ed6\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u6587\u4ef6"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u7684\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5f52\u6863\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5176\u5b9e\u6ca1\u90a3\u4e48\u7b80\u5355\uff1a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u90fd\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u548c\u8bfe\u9898\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e13\u95e8\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eba\u628a\u6570\u636e\u4ee5\u5bf9\u65b9\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6574\u7406\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\u5e72\u6d3b\u4e4b\u524d\u8981\u601d\u8003\u51e0\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f53\u524d\u8bfe\u9898\u6765\u8bf4 a) \u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0cb) \u4ee5\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u6bd4\u8f83\u5bb9\u6613\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd0\u7b97\uff0cc) \u600e\u4e48\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u8db3\u591f\u7cbe\u786e\u5730\u5f15\u7528\u5230\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u8fd0\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u5e74\u4e5d\u6708\u4efd\u7684\u65f6\u5019 \u8d6b\u5c14\u8f9b\u57fa\u65af\u74e6\u5e0c\u91cc\u8bed\u8bed\u6599\u5e93<sup><a href=\"#footnote_0_785\" id=\"identifier_0_785\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"Helsinki Corpus of Swahili\">1<\/a><\/sup> \u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7248\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b80\u79f0HCS2.0\uff09\uff0c\u7248\u6743\u662fCC\u7684\uff08\u7f72\u540d\u3001\u975e\u5546\u4e1a\u6027\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u76f8\u540c\u65b9\u5f0f\u5171\u4eab\uff09\uff0c<a href=\"http:\/\/metashare.csc.fi\/repository\/browse\/helsinki-corpus-of-swahili-20-hcs-20\/d544fe38184411e291cf005056be118e78589842c66b4efda6ad46f4034679c9\/\">\u8bf4\u660e\u9875\u9762<\/a>\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/korp.csc.fi\/download\/HCS\/\">\u4e0b\u8f7d\u9875\u9762<\/a>\uff0c\u518d\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u7248\u6743\u6240\u6709\u8005\u662f Arvi Hurskainen \u6559\u6388\u548c\u8d6b\u5c14\u8f9b\u57fa\u5927\u5b66\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65b0\u7248\u91cc\u591a\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u6863\u6848\uff0c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u662f2009-2015\u5766\u6851\u5c3c\u4e9a\uff08\u5c11\u91cf\u662f\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\uff09\u7684\u62a5\u7eb8\u6742\u5fd7\u6863\u6848\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u662f2004-2006\u5766\u6851\u5c3c\u4e9a\u8bae\u4f1a\u7684\u4f1a\u8bae\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u6709\u70b9\u53ef\u60dc\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u7248\u6743\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6bcf\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u90fd\u968f\u673a\u6253\u4e71\u4e86\u987a\u5e8f<sup><a href=\"#footnote_1_785\" id=\"identifier_1_785\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"&ldquo;The corpus text was randomly shuffled document-internally.&rdquo; &ndash; Arvi Hurskainen\">2<\/a><\/sup>\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u8854\u63a5\u7684\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u8fd9\u4efd\u8bed\u6599\u5e93\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u592a\u5927\u7684\u7528\u5904\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/yellingstone.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/hcs2.0.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-813\" src=\"http:\/\/yellingstone.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/hcs2.0.png\" alt=\"hcs2-0\" width=\"424\" height=\"154\" srcset=\"http:\/\/yellingstone.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/hcs2.0.png 424w, http:\/\/yellingstone.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/hcs2.0-300x109.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 424px) 100vw, 424px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0a\u9762\u8fd9\u5e45\u56fe\u663e\u793a\u7684\u662f\u6863\u6848\u5e93\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff0cHCS2.0\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u52a0\u6587\u6863\uff08\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u6863\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff09\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6863\u6848\u7ed3\u6784\u5176\u5b9e\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u91c7\u7528 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.laurenceanthony.net\/software\/antconc\/\">AntConc<\/a> \u53bb\u505a\u5206\u6790\uff08\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u642d\u914d\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u8981\u5bf9\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u5168\u6587\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5199\u5165\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6863\u6848\u7ed3\u6784\u5c31\u5f88\u9ebb\u70e6\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u60f3\u628a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u91cc\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u7ec4\u5408\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4f9d\u65e7\u5e0c\u671b\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u6863\u6848\u88ab\u5199\u5165\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u6863\u7684\u6700\u524d\u9762\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bfb\u53d6\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5206\u6790metadata\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u201c\u5e74\u4efd-\u6708\u4efd-\u65e5\u671f\u201d\u4e3a\u6587\u4ef6\u540d<\/li>\n<li>\u6839\u636e\u65e5\u671f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bfb\u53d6\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5408\u5e76\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u91cc<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/yellingstone.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/hcs2modi.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/yellingstone.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/hcs2modi.png\" alt=\"hcs2modi\" width=\"102\" height=\"95\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-819\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<ol class=\"footnotes\"><li id=\"footnote_0_785\" class=\"footnote\">Helsinki Corpus of Swahili<span class=\"footnote-back-link-wrapper\"> [<a href=\"#identifier_0_785\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">&#8617;<\/a>]<\/span><\/li><li id=\"footnote_1_785\" class=\"footnote\">&#8220;The corpus text was randomly shuffled document-internally.&#8221; &#8211; Arvi Hurskainen<span class=\"footnote-back-link-wrapper\"> [<a href=\"#identifier_1_785\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">&#8617;<\/a>]<\/span><\/li><\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u7684\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5f52\u6863\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5176\u5b9e\u6ca1\u90a3\u4e48\u7b80\u5355\uff1a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u90fd\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u548c\u8bfe\u9898\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e13\u95e8\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eba\u628a\u6570\u636e\u4ee5\u5bf9\u65b9\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6574\u7406\u597d\u3002 \u6240\u4ee5\u5e72\u6d3b\u4e4b\u524d\u8981\u601d\u8003\u51e0\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f53\u524d\u8bfe\u9898\u6765\u8bf4 a) \u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0cb) \u4ee5\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u6bd4\u8f83\u5bb9\u6613\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd0\u7b97\uff0cc) \u600e\u4e48\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u8db3\u591f\u7cbe\u786e\u5730\u5f15\u7528\u5230\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u8fd0\u7b97\u3002 \u4eca\u5e74\u4e5d\u6708\u4efd\u7684\u65f6\u5019 \u8d6b\u5c14\u8f9b\u57fa\u65af\u74e6\u5e0c\u91cc\u8bed\u8bed\u6599\u5e931 \u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7248\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b80\u79f0HCS2.0\uff09\uff0c\u7248\u6743\u662fCC\u7684\uff08\u7f72\u540d\u3001\u975e\u5546\u4e1a\u6027\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u76f8\u540c\u65b9\u5f0f\u5171\u4eab\uff09\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u518d\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u7248\u6743\u6240\u6709\u8005\u662f Arvi Hurskainen \u6559\u6388\u548c\u8d6b\u5c14\u8f9b\u57fa\u5927\u5b66\u3002 \u65b0\u7248\u91cc\u591a\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u6863\u6848\uff0c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u662f2009-2015\u5766\u6851\u5c3c\u4e9a\uff08\u5c11\u91cf\u662f\u80af\u5c3c\u4e9a\uff09\u7684\u62a5\u7eb8\u6742\u5fd7\u6863\u6848\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u662f2004-2006\u5766\u6851\u5c3c\u4e9a\u8bae\u4f1a\u7684\u4f1a\u8bae\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u6709\u70b9\u53ef\u60dc\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u7248\u6743\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6bcf\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u90fd\u968f\u673a\u6253\u4e71\u4e86\u987a\u5e8f2\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u8854\u63a5\u7684\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u8fd9\u4efd\u8bed\u6599\u5e93\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u592a\u5927\u7684\u7528\u5904\u4e86\u3002 \u4e0a\u9762\u8fd9\u5e45\u56fe\u663e\u793a\u7684\u662f\u6863\u6848\u5e93\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff0cHCS2.0\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u52a0\u6587\u6863\uff08\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u6863\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff09\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6863\u6848\u7ed3\u6784\u5176\u5b9e\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u91c7\u7528 AntConc \u53bb\u505a\u5206\u6790\uff08\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u642d\u914d\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u8981\u5bf9\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u5168\u6587\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5199\u5165\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6863\u6848\u7ed3\u6784\u5c31\u5f88\u9ebb\u70e6\u4e86\u3002 \u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u60f3\u628a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u91cc\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u7ec4\u5408\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4f9d\u65e7\u5e0c\u671b\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u6863\u6848\u88ab\u5199\u5165\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u6863\u7684\u6700\u524d\u9762\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\u662f\uff1a \u4e00\u4e2a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bfb\u53d6\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5206\u6790metadata\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u201c\u5e74\u4efd-\u6708\u4efd-\u65e5\u671f\u201d\u4e3a\u6587\u4ef6\u540d \u6839\u636e\u65e5\u671f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bfb\u53d6\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5408\u5e76\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u91cc \u6700\u540e\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\uff1a Helsinki Corpus of Swahili [&#8617;]&#8220;The corpus text was randomly shuffled document-internally.&#8221; &#8211; Arvi Hurskainen [&#8617;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/yellingstone.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/785"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/yellingstone.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/yellingstone.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/yellingstone.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/yellingstone.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=785"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/yellingstone.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/785\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/yellingstone.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=785"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/yellingstone.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=785"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/yellingstone.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=785"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}